For anyone stepping into the world of financial markets, understanding the rhythm and timing of trading is essential. One of the key elements that every trader, whether a day trader, swing trader, or long-term investor, should know is how many trading days in a year are available to them. This simple metric becomes a foundation for planning strategies, tracking performance, and setting goals across any trading style.
In its simplest form, a trading day is any weekday when a financial market, such as a stock exchange, is open for transactions. These are the days when traders can buy, sell, and monitor assets such as stocks, bonds, ETFs, or other financial instruments.
Unlike the calendar year, which includes weekends and holidays, the number of actual trading days is significantly smaller. This is due to market closures on Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays observed by the financial exchanges.

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